SEDRAH SELECTIONS PARSHAS VA'YEITZEI 5765 BS"D
Ch. 28, v. 10: "Va'yeitzei Yaakov miB'eir Shova" - And Yaakov left B'eir
Sheva - Rashi points out that the seemingly superfluous statement that he left
teaches us that his departure left an imprint upon B'eir Sheva, "its lustre,
glory, and beauty departed." This is alluded to mathematically in a most
interesting manner. If we take Yaakov=182 out of B'eir Sheva=575, we are left with 393,
the numerical value of "ponoh zivoh hodoh v'hadoroh." (Yalkut Lekach Tov)
Ch. 28, v. 10: "Va'yeitzei Yaakov miB'eir Shova" - And Yaakov left B'eir
Sheva - In a homiletic manner Rabbeinu Chaim Paltiel interprets these words to
mean that Yaakov left the wellspring of Torah (Yeshivas Eiver), which is
interpreted in 72 manners.
Ch. 28, v. 11: "Va'yikach mei'avnei hamokome" - And he took from the stones
of the place - Chizkuni writes that he took from the stones that were once the
altar upon which Yitzchok was offered.
Ch. 28, v. 11: "Bamokome, hamokome, bamokome" - Our verse mentions "the
place" 3 times. Perhaps it alludes to the 3 Botei Mikdosh that will stand on this
location. (Nirreh li)
Ch. 28, v. 11,12: "Va'yishkav bamokome hahu, Va'yachalome" - And he lied down
in that place, And he dreamt - The prophetic dream that Yaakov experienced
was partly a result of the holy location. (Rabbeinu Efrayim)
Ch. 28, v. 20: "Ushmorani ba'derech ha'zeh asher onochi holeich" - And He
will guard me in this path that I walk - M.R. 70:4 says that Yaakov prayed to
Hashem that He protect him from loshon hora. This is well understood when we
realize that Yaakov had spent the previous years in the study hall of Shem, where
there was no great fear of speaking or hearing loshon hora. Now that he was on
his way to Lovon, "ba'derech ha'zeh asher onochi holeich," there was a great
fear of his hearing loshon hora. (Holy Chofetz Chaim in Z'chor l'Miriam)
This is a Torah basis for praying to be saved from loshon hora. Chofetz Chaim
Foundation and others have printed a most moving prayer for this, taken from
the end of Sefer Chovas Hashmiroh by the Chofetz Chaim. We also have the
thrice-daily prayer of "Elokai n'tzor l'shoni mei'ro."
Ch. 28, v. 20: "Lechem le'echole u'veged lilbosh" - Bread to eat and a
garment to wear - Why didn't Yaakov just say "lechem u'veged"? Isn't it obvious that
bread is for consumption and clothes for wearing? If one is sick and
bed-ridden he will not wear normal outer-clothing, but rather pajamas or a robe.
Likewise, he will eat almost nothing. Yaakov was also asking for good health.
(Rabbi Shimon Agasi in Imrei Shimon)
Ch. 28, v. 21: "V'hoyoh Hashem li lEilokim" - And Hashem will be to me as
Elokim - These words should not be interpreted as being a precondition to
Yaakov's acceptance of Hashem as his Master. Far be it from even the lowest ben
Yisroel to believe that one of our holy Patriarchs predicated his total trust in
Hashem upon any conditions. Rather, it means that Yaakov prayed to Hashem that
He be for him as the Ever-present Helper, helping him to realize his goals.
(Rabbi Avrohom ben hoRambam)
Ch. 28, v. 22: "A'seir aasrenu loch" -I will surely tithe it for You -
Besides the benefit of fulfilling Hashem's will when we give charity, there is also
benefit for the donour, that it will bring him wealth, as the gemara Taanis 9a
derives from the words "a'seir t'a'seir" (Dvorim 14:22), - tithe so that you
may become wealthy. The gemara goes on to say that we are even permitted to
"test" Hashem's fulfillment of His promise as a response to our giving charity.
Yaakov told Hashem that his lone intention in tithing was LOCH, only for You,
only because You command that we give charity. (Tiferes Y'honoson)
Ch. 29, v. 1: "Va'yiso Yaakov raglov va'yeilech artzoh vnei kedem" - And
Yaakov lifted his feet and went to the land of the people of the east - Why
mention that he lifted his feet? Also why didn't the verse clearly state that he
went to Choron? As stated in Rashi on verse 11, Elifaz was sent to kill Yaakov,
but instead settled on taking all his possessions. Yaakov was very afraid that
when Elifaz would return to Eisov without his scalp that Eisov would take
chase. This is why Yaakov did a "heib feess," lifted his legs to move quickly
along towards his destination. He similarly did not want Eisov to know where he
was going, and yet didn't want to lie to anyone about his destination. When
asked where he was headed, he would respond, "artzoh vnei kedem," without
disclosing the exact destination. (Rabbi Yehudoh ben Atar in Minchas Yehudoh)
Ch. 29, v. 6: "Va'yomer lo'hem hasholo'm lo va'yomru sholo'm" - And he said
to them is there peace to him and they said peace - Note that they did not
respond with the same phrase "sholo'm LO." This is because the verse in Yeshayohu
57:21 says, "Ein sholo'm omar Elokai lorsho'im." (Baal Haturim) Yaakov already
had a taste of what was in store.
Ch. 29, v. 17: "Y'fas to'ar vifas ma'reh" - Pretty of form and pretty of
appearance - The Ohr Hachaim Hakodosh explains these two points as follows: "Y'fas
to'ar" means that each feature is pretty. "Y'fas ma'res" means that the
composite picture is pretty.
Ch. 29, v. 18: "Sheva shonim" - Seven years - Why did Lovon immediately agree
to Yaakov's offer? Why didn't he attempt to extract even more work out of
him? He thought that if he were to press Yaakov for more, he might not give it
his fullest effort. (Oznayim laTorah)
Ch. 29, v. 21: "Hovoh es ishti ki molu yomoy v'ovo'oh ei'lehoh" - Give me my
wife as my days have been completed so that I may come upon her - Rashi says
that Yaakov told Lovon that he was now 84 years old and was in a hurry to
establish 12 tribes. Note that the numerical value of the first letters of this
phrase from our verse is 84. (Kesef Tzoruf)
Ch. 29, v. 21: "V'ovo'oh ei'lehoh" - So that I may come upon her - The gemara
Sotoh 17 says that when there is harmony in the home the Holy Spirit of
Hashem, the letters Yud and Hei, reside there. When a son is born the letter Vov is
added, and when a daughter is born another letter Hei is added. This
completes the Holy 4 letter Name of Hashem. This was Yaakov's intention. "V'avo'oh" is
spelled as "v'ovo," plus an additional Vov and Hei. "Ei'lehoh" can be read as
"el," TO the letters Yud and Hei. Yaakov told Lovon that he wanted to now
marry and reproduce so that he would add the letters Vov and Hei to the Yud and
Hei that were already present. (Ben Ish Chai)
Ch. 30, v. 33: "V'onsoh bi tzidkosi b'yom mochor" - And my righteousness will
testify for me tomorrow - You can be sure that I was honest and stole nothing
from you by virtue of my belief in "yom mochor," that there will be a
"tomorrow" when I'll be in front of the celestial court, which will judge my every
action. (Rabbi Nochum Weidenfeld baal Chazon Nochum)
Ch. 30, v. 34: "Hein lu y'hi chidvo'recho" - Yes let it be as per your words
- Lovon meant to say that he was hopeful that Yaakov's words "gonuv hu iti" of
the previous verse would be fulfilled. He clearly stated that he hoped to
find cattle in Yaakov's possession that don't belong to him. He was eager to show
that Yaakov was also thief. (Chasam Sofer)
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