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Yoma 26
YOMA 26 - by Reb Wolfe Rosengarten of Zurich, in honor of Rav Moshe
Soloveitchik, Zatzal, and the Yeshiva he established in Moscow.
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1) [line 12] D'MORI - who rules on Halachic matters
2) [line 17] ASUKEI SHEMATA ALIBA D'HILCHESA - who learn the Sugyos and
conclude from them the correct Halachah
3) [line 28] MISHMAROS
The Kohanim were divided into 24 shifts according to their families
(Mishmaros), each of which served in the Mikdash for two weeks out of a
year. The Mishmaros changed on Shabbos, when the outgoing Mishmar did the
Avodah in the morning and the incoming Mishmar did the Avodah in the
afternoon. Every Mishmar was further divided into six Batei Avos, with the
Kohanim of each Beis Av serving on a different day of the week. On Shabbos,
all the Batei Avos of the Mishmar did the Avodah together (see also Insights
to Shekalim 18:1).
4) [line 29] (MAISI) KULHU MI'TZAFRA ASU - they all participate in the
lottery in the morning (the word "MAISI" is not found in the Saloniki
Printing)
*5*) [line 32] MASNISIN D'LO K'REBBI ELIEZER BEN YAKOV - (a) According to
our Mishnah, a single Kohen brings all of the Evarim up the ramp to the
Mizbe'ach. He is not one of the original Kohanim who brought the Evarim *to*
the ramp -- RASHI 26b DH Tamid; (b) According to our Mishnah, *thirteen* new
Kohanim are chosen to bring the Evarim up the ramp to the Mizbe'ach, however
they are not the original Kohanim who brought the Evarim *to* the ramp.
Rebbi Eliezer ben Yakov, the original Kohanim who brought the Evarim to the
ramp bring the Evarim up the ramp (TOSFOS YESHANIM, RITVA)
26b---------------------------------------26b
6) [line 5] TZELOCHIS SHEL MAYIM (NISUCH HA'MAYIM)
One of the Mitzvos of the festival of Sukos in the Beis a'Mikdash is the
Nisuch ha'Mayim (water libation that is offered on the Mizbe'ach). Three
Lugim (approx. 1.5 liter) of water are drawn from the Shilo'ach spring that
is located to the south of the Temple Mount. The water is brought to the
Azarah in a joyous procession, to fulfill the verse, "u'Sh'avtem Mayim
b'Sason ..." ("and you shall draw water with rejoicing ..." - Yeshayah
12:3). The Kohen who is chosen to pour the water ascends the Mizbe'ach and
pours the water from a golden flask into one of the Sefalim (the silver
libation pipes located in the southwest corner of the Mizbe'ach). This takes
place each day of Sukos at the time of the morning Tamid sacrifice, amidst
much rejoicing.
7) [line 8] BAZICHEI LEVONAH
(a) The Lechem ha'Panim (Showbread) is an offering of 12 loaves (that are
Matzah) which are arranged in two stacks (Sedarim), six loaves to each
stack, on the Golden Table of the Mishkan or Beis ha'Mikdash. Fresh loaves
were arranged on the Table every Shabbos and are left there until the
following Shabbos. The Kohanim eat the loaves that are removed. (Vayikra
24:5-9).
(b) A Kometz (the amount that will fit under the middle three fingers when
they are pressed upon the palm) of Levonah (frankincense) in a Bazach (bowl)
is placed alongside each stack.. Only the Levonah is offered on the
Mizbe'ach.
8a) [line 40] HEFSHEITAN - skinning them
b) [line 40] NITUCHAN - dismembering them
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