(Permission is granted to print and redistribute this material as long as this header and the footer at the end are included.) |
1) [line 2] MERAHATEI B'GEMARA BA'HADEI HADADEI - they would quickly review together the Halachic conclusions [of the lesson that they heard from Rav Chisda]
2) [line 3] MANEI MISHTEYA - cups used for drinking
4) [line 5] CHATZBA - an earthenware jug used to draw water
8) [line 9] GERISIN - pounded beans
12a) [line 18] AD SHE'YE'OR (with an Ayin) - until he wakes up 17) [line 33] L'SAK - a [black] sack made from goats' hair 18) [line 37] "KO AMAR HASH-M, EL DERECH HA'GOYIM AL TILMADU, UME'OSOS HA'SHAMAYIM AL TECHATU, KI YECHATU HA'GOYIM ME'HEMAH" - "Thus said HaSh-m, 'Do not learn from the ways of the nations; do not be frightened by the signs of the Heavens, though the nations are frightened by them." (Yirmeyahu 10:2)
19) [line 42] KOSVEI PELASTER - people who write forged documents
21) [line 1] SHE'HAYAH SAFEK B'YADAM LIMCHOS - influential people who could have protested, i.e. their protest would have had an effect 22) [line 4] YOTZ'IN L'TIMYON - (a) dwindle and vanish (RASHI); (b) go to the king's coffer, treasury (ARUCH)
23a) [line 4] KOVSHEI SECHAR SACHIR - people who hold back a laborer's
wages, causing him to return many times before he is paid 24) [line 8] "VA'ANAVIM YIRESHU ARETZ; V'HIS'ANGU AL ROV SHALOM" - "But the humble shall inherit the earth and delight in abundant peace." (Tehilim 37:11)
25) [line 10] SHEL ASHEIRAH - from a tree that has been worshipped as an Avodah Zarah. (Asheirah was a popular fertility goddess in the Near East. She is identified with Astarte (Ashtaros) and Aphrodite.
26) [line 11] IR HA'NIDACHAS 27) [line 11] NIKTAM ROSHO - (a) the top of the "Teyomes" - the central leaf, which is actually a composite of two leaves, is broken off (1st opinions of TOSFOS, ROSH); (b) the tops of *most* of the leaves of the Lulav are broken off (2nd opinion of ROSH); (c) the tops of *most* of the *upper* leaves of the Lulav are broken off (2nd opinion of TOSFOS) 28) [line 12] NIFRETZU ALAV - (a) the leaves of the Lulav are detached from its spine (RASHI); (b) most of the leaves of the Lulav are split in half (i.e. beach leaf is actually a composite of two leaves, and they have become separated from each other) (TOSFOS, ROSH) 29) [line 12] NIFREDU ALAV - the leaves of the Lulav have opened up, and are no longer adjoining the spine 30) [line 13] TZINEI HAR HA'BARZEL - palm branches that grow on rocky mountains, that have very short leaves because of the lack of moisture 31) [line 15] KEDEI L'NA'ANE'A BO - [and an additional Tefach] in order to be able to shake it 32) [line 19] "[U'LKACHTEM] LACHEM [BA'YOM HA'RISHON, PRI ETZ HADAR, KAPOS TEMARIM, VA'ANAF ETZ AVOS, V'ARVEI NACHAL...]" - "You shall take for yourselves on the first day the fruit of a citron tree, the branches of date palms, twigs of a plaited tree, and brook willows]" (Vayikra 23:40)
|