REVIEW QUESTIONS ON GEMARA AND RASHI
prepared by Rabbi Eliezer Chrysler
Kollel Iyun Hadaf, Jerusalem
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Menachos 61
MENACHOS 61 - has been sponsored through a generous gift from Eli
Rosengarten of Zurich, Switzerland, and family.
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1)
(a) Still with regard to the Din of Tenufah and Hagashah, what does our
Mishnah say about Log Shemen shel Metzora and his Asham, and Bikurim
according to Rebbi Eliezer ben Ya'akov?
(b) The Tana includes Shalmei Yachid in this list. What of the Shelamim,
besides the Eimurin, requires Tenufah?
(c) Which other two items does the Tana include?
(d) After placing the two loaves on the two lambs, how does the Kohen
proceed?
2)
(a) What is the difference between ...
- ... "Asher Hunaf" and "Asher Huram"?
- ... the location where the Tenufah was performed, and the location where the Hagashah was performed?
(b) Which takes precedence (i.e. comes first), Tenufah or Hagashah?
(c) Which two Menachos require both Tenufah and Hagashah?
(d) Which is the only Minchah that requires neither?
3)
(a) Rebbi Shimon lists three Korbanos, each of which requires two out of
three specific Mitzvos (but not the third). Two of the three ...
- ... Korbanos are Zivchei Shalmei Yachid and Zivchei Shalmei Tzibur.
What is the third?
- ... Mitzvos are Semichah and Tenufah Shechutin.
What is the third?
(b) Which of the three Mitzvos is not required by ...
- ... Zivchei Shalmei Yachid?
- ... Zivchei Shalmei Tzibur?
- ... Asham Metzora?
(c) What do we learn from ...
- ... the Pasuk in Metzora (in connection with the Asham Metzora and the Log of oil) "Ve'heinif Osam Tenufah"?
- ... "Ve'hikriv *Oso* le'Asham ... Ve'heinif"?
(d) And from where do we know that the Torah does not mean to say that after
waving them together, the Kohen waves them again independently?
4)
(a) How do we interpret "Lifnei Hashem", with regard to the Tenufah? Which
location does that imply?
(b) What do we mean when we ask 've'Ha Amar "Lifnei Hashem"; 'Yachol
be'Ma'arov'? What is this referring to?
(c) How do we answer the Kashya? Why is a Minchah different?
5)
(a) What does Rebbi Eliezer ben Ya'akov learn from the Pasuk in Ki Savo
"Ve'lakach ha'Kohen ha'Tene mi'Yadecha"?
(b) What is the connection between this Pasuk and the Pasuk in Tzav (in
connection with the Korban Shelamim) "Yadav Tevi'enah"?
(c) A 'Gezeirah-Shavah' generally cuts two ways. In which way is Shelamim
compared to Bikurim?
(d) How was the Tenufah then performed?
Answers to questions
61b---------------------------------------61b
6)
(a) We ask why the author of our Mishnah (which requires Tenufah by Bikurim)
cannot be Rebbi Yehudah. What does Rebbi Yehudah learn from the Pasuk in
Ki Savo (in connection with Bikurim) "Ve'hinachto"?
(b) What do we mean when we answer that we prefer to establish Rebbi Eliezer
ben Ya'akov as the author, because he was a great man?
(c) What reason does Rava give for doing so?
7)
(a) After including the Chazeh ve'Shok of Shalmei Nashim in the Din of
Tenufah, the Tana adds 'Aval Lo ba'Acherim' (implying that he precludes
them). How does Rav Yehudah explain it?
(b) Then who performs the Tenufah on their Korban?
(c) What does the Tana Kama of a Beraisa learn from the Pasuk in Tzav (in
connection with the Tenufah) "B'nei Yisrael"? Whom does this come to
preclude?
8)
(a) What does Rebbi Yossi there, say to explain why if we exempt the Korban
of a woman and of a Nochri from Semichah completely, because the Torah
writes "B'nei Yisrael" (in that connection), why do we not do likewise with
regard to Tenufah, where the Torah uses the same words?
(b) What does Rebbi Yossi then learn from "B'nei Yisrael" (written by
Tenufah)?
(c) What does another Beraisa learn from "ha'Makriv"? Whom does it come to
include?
(d) Why can the Pasuk not be coming to preclude the owner from participating
in the Tenufah?
Answers to questions
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