BACKGROUND ON THE DAILY DAF
brought to you by Kollel Iyun Hadaf of Har Nof
Ask A Question on the daf
Previous daf
Eruvin 80
|
ERUVIN 80 - sponsored by the Jesselson Foundation
|
1) [line 2] L'SHICHRA - for the making of beer
2) [line 2] BEI NITZREFEI - a house of idol worship
3) [line 6] GEROGEROS - dried figs
4) [line 27] AKIF V'ZIL L'SULMA D'TZUR - (a) go around (make a detour) and
travel on the highway of Tyre (RASHI); (b) go to the Ladder of Tyre, Scala
Tyriorum, a promontory south of Tyre on the southern coast of Lebanon
(RASHI 64b; this is also evident from the Gemara on Daf 22b)
5) [line 28] BA'A MINEI - Rebbi Ya'akov, the son of the daughter of Rebbi
Ya'akov asked Rebbi Ya'akov Bar Idi
6) [line 32] ERUVEI TAVSHILIN
(a) Although the Torah prohibits cooking and doing Melachah on Yom Tov
*for a weekday*, when Yom Tov falls on Erev Shabbos, it is permitted
mid'Oraisa to cook and to perform Melachos on Yom Tov *for Shabbos*
(Pesachim 46b). The Rabanan, however, prohibited these Melachos unless an
Eruv Tavshilin is made on Erev Yom Tov.
(b) The Amora'im argue as to the reason why the Rabanan prohibited doing
Melachos for Shabbos without an Eruv Tavshilin (Beitzah 16b). Some hold
that it is to honor the Shabbos, by serving as a reminder that one should
save food for the Shabbos meals. Others feel that it is meant to honor the
Yom Tov, so that one should say, "It is prohibited to cook on Yom Tov even
for Shabbos (without an Eruv Tavshilin), all the more so on Yom Tov for a
weekday."
(c) An Eruv Tavshilin is made as follows: a k'Zayis of cooked food
(Beitzah ibid.) is set aside on Erev Yom Tov to be eaten on Shabbos. When
setting it aside, one says, "Through this Eruv we shall be able to bake,
cook and do other necessary preparations on Yom Tov for Shabbos," after
reciting the appropriate blessing.
7) [line 38] TURZINA - the sheriff in charge of the city's weapons
*8*) [line 49] NOTLIN SHITUFAN MIMENU BE'AL KORCHO - that is, they make
take food for a Shituf without the owner's permission, but *with* the
permission of his wife (TOSFOS)
*9*) [line 49] SHE'EIN RAGIL, LO - that is, they may not take the Shituf
against his will if he does not have Derisas ha'Regel on the other Mavoy
(i.e. he does not have to walk through it to get to Reshus ha'Rabim),
since if he is left out of the Shituf it will not prohibit others from
carrying in the Mavoy.
80b---------------------------------------80b
10) [line 10] K'GROGERES - the size of a dry fig
11) [line 20] NISMATMET - it has entirely diminished
Next daf
|