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1a) [line 16] TOHU - (a) devastation, bewilderment (RASHI to Bereishis 1:2);
(b) the Gemara below (line 24) explains that this is a green line that
encompasses the world from which darkness emanates (the Girsa of RABEINU
CHANANEL there is *Yotze* and not *Yatza*)
2a) [line 17] MIDAS YOM - the length of day
5) [line 26] HA'MEFULAMOS - moist 9) [line 47] "HA'BONEH VA'SHAMAYIM MA'ALOSAV..." - "It is He Who builds His upper chambers in the heavens, and has founded His vault upon the earth; [it is He Who calls for the waters of the sea, and pours them out upon the face of the earth; HaSh-m is His name.]" (Amos 9:6)
10) [line 48] SHERAFRAF - a footstool
13) [line 50] D'LO MISHTALFEI MEHADADI - that they cannot be separated from
one another
15) [line 10] "HA'MARGIZ ERETZ MI'MEKOMAH, V'AMUDEHA YISPALATZUN." - "Who shakes the earth from its place, and its pillars tremble." (Iyov 9:6) 16) [line 27] "...HA'NOTEH CHA'DOK SHAMAYIM, VA'YIMTACHEM KA'OHEL LA'SHAVES." - "[It is He Who sits upon the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are as grasshoppers;] Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in;" (Yeshayah 40:22) 17) [line 43] GACHALEI RESAMIM - coals of Rosem wood, which continue to burn inside long after their exterior is extinguished 18) [line 43] "HA'KOTFIM MALU'ACH ALEI SI'ACH, V'SHORESH RESAMIM LACHMAM." - "They pick up mallows by the bushes, and roots of broom for their warmth." (Iyov 30:4) 19) [line 45] AGALIM - (a) containers [of fine rain] (the Nun from the word AGANIM is interchanged with a Lamed) (RASHI); (b) (lit. waves -- the Alef is added to the root of the word) fountains [of droplets of rain or dew] (RASHI, METZUDAS DAVID to Iyov 38:28)
20) [line 45] SUFAH - storm
23) [line 49] LO YAGUR - there shall not dwell 26) [line 53] "V'HAYESAH NEFESH ADONI..." - "and the soul of my lord (King David) shall be bound in the bond of life with HaSh-m, your G-d; [and the souls of your enemies shall be shot out of a slingshot.]" (Shmuel I 25:29) - Avigayil, the wife of Naval, used these words to bless King David, after her husband committed treason. David was about to execute Naval and his entire household, but Avigayil proved that only Naval was guilty. 27) [line 54] "...KI RU'ACH MI'LEFANAI YA'ATOF UNESHAMOS ANI ASISI." - "[For I will not contend forever, nor will I be always angry] when the spirit [of man finally] becomes subservient before Me and the souls whom I have made." (Yeshayah 57:16) 28) [line 55] "GESHEM NEDAVOS..." - "HaSh-m sent a plentiful rain that strengthened your languishing inheritance." (Tehilim 68:10) - Since this Psalm deals with the giving of the Torah, the "rain" mentioned refers to the dew of resurrection that revived Benei Yisrael after their souls left them after hearing the first two commandments. Similarly, in the End of Days, this dew will be used to revive the dead.
29a) [last line ] "HU GALEI AMIKASA..." - "He reveals the deep and secret
things;" (Daniel 2:22)
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